Today, the Staff of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) released the report, Benchmarking International Independence Standards Phase 1 Report: Comparison of IESBA and US SEC/PCAOB Frameworks. The publication details the findings of a study comparing the provisions of the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) (the Code)—in particular the independence provisions applicable to audits of financial statements of public interest entities (PIEs)—with the relevant rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB).

“Considerable advances have been made in recent years to strengthen the International Independence Standards, further reinforcing the important role of the independent audit to the integrity of financial markets worldwide,” said IESBA Chair Gabriela Figueiredo Dias. “This timely benchmarking analysis answers many questions we have received and provides much insight into how the provisions in the Code compare with those of a major jurisdiction like the U.S., and will ultimately instill greater public confidence in the robustness of the Code.”

The IESBA launched the benchmarking study to promote awareness and further adoption of the Code. Without making judgments as to the relative merits of the two independence frameworks, the report highlights the similarities and key differences between the Code and the U.S. SEC and PCAOB rules in areas of greatest interest to stakeholders, including the permissibility of non-assurance services to audit clients, fees, long association with an audit client, and business and financial relationships. The IESBA will consider the findings of the benchmarking analysis in developing its 2024-2027 Strategy and Work Plan.

Alongside the detailed report, the IESBA Staff has published an abridged report that provides an overview of the main similarities and differences, as well as an additional publication with further information on the background and objectives of the initiative.  

Learn more on the IESBA website.

The staff of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ (IESBA) has completed a study comparing the provisions of International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) — in particular the independence provisions applicable to audits of financial statements of public interest entities (PIEs)—with the relevant rules of the U.S.

The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) invites stakeholders to its global webinar on its recently released pronouncement, Revisions to the Definitions of Listed Entity and Public Interest Entity in the Code.

• The webinar is scheduled for May 25, 10am EDT. Click here to register.

The one-hour live-streamed event will be presented by Mike Ashley, IESBA Public Interest Entity (PIE) Task Force Chair, and Andrew Mintzer, IESBA PIE Rollout Working Group Chair.

The revised provisions extend the scope of application of additional independence requirements for audits of financial statements of PIEs through enlarging the universe of entities that are PIEs. The revised provisions recognize the essential role relevant local bodies play in identifying the specific entities that should be scoped in as PIEs in their jurisdictions, encouraging them to properly refine the PIE categories in the expanded IESBA definition and adding any other PIE categories relevant to their environments. The revised provisions provide guidance to the local bodies in this regard. There is also a new transparency requirement for firms to publicly disclose the application of independence requirements for PIEs where they have done so.

The webinar will be held in English and available on YouTube.

For more on how the IESBA is strengthening international independence standards, visit www.ethicsboard.org/strengtheingIIS

The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) invites you to join our upcoming webinar on the IESBA’s recently released exposure draft Proposed Technology-related Revisions to the Code, which includes changes to the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) (the Code).

The webinar is scheduled for April 5, 2022, at 7:00 am Eastern Time - Click here to register now.

This one-hour webinar will also include an opportunity for stakeholders to participate in a questions and answers session with the presenters, Mr. Richard Huesken, IESBA member and Chair of the Technology Task Force, and Mr. Gregory Driscoll, IESBA technical advisor and member of the Technology Task Force. It will be held on Zoom.

The IESBA’s technology exposure draft represents the IESBA’s firm response to the transformative effects of technology by enhancing the Code’s robustness and expanding its relevance in an environment being reshaped by rapid technological advancements. The proposed amendments will guide the ethical mindset and behavior of professional accountants in business and in public practice as they deal with changes brought by technology in their work processes and the content of the services they provide. The proposed revisions build on the role and mindset changes that became effective last December, and the revised Non-Assurance Services (NAS) provisions that will become effective in December 2022.

The webinars will be held in English and available on YouTube following the session. 

On January 1, 2022, Ms. Gabriela Figueiredo Dias of Portugal became the first Chairwoman of the IESBA. On January 25, 2022, Ms. Dias offered insights into her background, why she is excited to lead the Board, and what she sees ahead for the IESBA and the accountancy profession. 

The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) today released for public comment the Exposure Draft Proposed Revisions to the Code Relating to the Definition of Engagement Team and Group Audits.

The proposed revisions establish provisions that comprehensively address independence considerations for firms and individuals involved in an engagement to perform an audit of group financial statements. The proposals also address the independence implications of the change in the definition of an engagement team―a concept central to an audit of financial statements―in the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board’s (IAASB) International Standard on Auditing (ISA) 220, Quality Management for an Audit of Financial Statements.

“Auditor independence, in fact and in appearance, is fundamental to public trust and confidence in the financial statement audit, which in turn plays a major role in safeguarding the integrity of the financial system,” said IESBA Chair Ms. Gabriela Figueiredo Dias. “These proposals bring much needed clarifications and reinforcement in an area of auditor independence that can be especially challenging, given that many audits are performed for the largest and most complex groups around the world. I wish to acknowledge the close coordination with, and support of, the IAASB in developing those proposals.”

Among other matters, the proposals:

• Establish new defined terms and revise a number of existing terms, including for application with respect to independence in a group audit context.
• Clarify and enhance the independence principles that apply to:
  • Individuals involved in a group audit.
  • Firms engaged in the group audit, including firms within and outside the group auditor firm’s network.
• More explicitly set out the process to address a breach of an independence provision at a component auditor firm, including reinforcing the need for appropriate communication between the relevant parties and with those charged with governance of the group.
• Align a number of provisions in the Code to conform to changes in the IAASB’s Quality Management standards.

The development of the proposals has benefited from close coordination with the IAASB’s group audits and quality management projects.

How to Comment 

The IESBA invites all stakeholders to comment on the ET-GA ED by visiting the IESBA’s website. Comments are requested by May 31, 2022.

About the IESBA

The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) is an independent global standard-setting board. The IESBA serves the public interest by setting ethics standards, including auditor independence requirements, which seek to raise the bar for ethical conduct and practice for all professional accountants through a robust, globally operable International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards).

The IESBA believes a single set of high-quality ethics standards enhances the quality and consistency of services provided by professional accountants, thus contributing to public trust and confidence in the accountancy profession. The IESBA sets its standards in the public interest with advice from the IESBA Consultative Advisory Group (CAG) and under the oversight of the Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB).

This Questions and Answers (Q&A) publication is issued by the Staff of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants® (IESBA®).

Today, the IESBA announced that the eCode – a digital tool to access and navigate the  International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) (the Code) – will be moving to the recently announced eIS, or e-International Standards, platform.  eIS is a web-based platform that provides electronic access to the authoritative standards developed by the IESBA, the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) and the International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board (IPSASB). In addition to the standards, eIS provides access to non-authoritative resource materials, including staff-prepared Basis for Conclusions and Questions and Answers publications.

“Over two years ago, the IESBA and IFAC jointly launched the eCode to provide a web-based resource for the adoption and use of the IESBA Code,” said Dr. Stavros Thomadakis, IESBA Chairman. “Now, with the launch of eIS, the profession has convenient access to an enhanced version of the eCode – or eCode 2.0 – alongside the digitized standards of the IAASB and the IPSASB. The new platform leverages technologies to further refine existing features and user experience of the eCode. The platform sets the stage for new functionalities in the future, including translations. I am confident that users will expand their use of eCode 2.0 and that the reach of the Code of Ethics will become even broader”.

The eIS is intuitive, easily navigable and offers direct access to the 2021 edition of the IESBA Handbook and relevant resources. The eCode has a new look that will further enhance the user experience regardless of the device used to access the Code.  Constituents across the breadth of the stakeholder community were surveyed during the development phase to learn how they currently use the standards and how that use could evolve in a digital environment. The eIS and eCode 2.0 also benefited from the input from representatives of the IESBA and IESBA staff.

“eIS is another significant leap forward as the IESBA continues to leverage modern technologies, including mobile access, to make the content of the Code as widely accessible, visible and user-friendly as possible,” said Ken Siong, the IESBA Program and Senior Director. “Between 2020 and 2021, as the eCode became a valuable resource for firms, national standard setters, regulators and audit oversight bodies, professional accountancy organizations, investors, academia and others, pageviews of the platform jumped nearly 40%. We’re looking forward to seeing that trend continue and accelerate under eIS.”

Users of the current eCode will still be able to access the platform at www.IESBAeCode.org until December 30, 2021. However, as of December 31, 2021, they will be re-directed to the eIS platform.

To learn more about eIS, click here. 

To learn more about the IESBA, visit www.ethicsboard.org.

Ms. Gabriela Figueiredo Dias will become the first Chairwoman of the IESBA from January 1, 2022. Ms. Figueiredo Dias will succeed Dr. Stavros Thomadakis, who has led the IESBA since 2015.

Ms. Figueiredo Dias has extensive experience in international standard setting, legal and regulatory structure and governance, and academia. She currently serves as the President of the CMVM (Portuguese Securities Market Commission), the authority responsible for regulating and supervising the markets of financial instruments, covering listed companies, asset managers, auditors and investment firms. There, she provides strategic direction to the Board, manages the organization and represents it before International Organizations such as IOSCO and OECD, the European Commission and the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA), as well as the Portuguese Government, the National Council of Financial Supervisors and market stakeholders. She has also served as head of the international and regulatory policy department and of the issuers and financial information department at CMVM and has extensive experience in and understanding of financial regulatory frameworks. In addition, she has served as a member of the ESMA Board and Management Board, member of the IOSCO Board, Vice-Chair of the OECD Corporate Governance Committee, Chair of the ESMA Investment Management Standing Committee, and she will remain in office as non-executive President of the General Board of the University of Coimbra in Portugal. She holds a master’s degree in law from the Coimbra University Law School.

“I am honored to be selected as the next IESBA Chair during this critical time of transition for the Board and the profession,” said Ms. Figueiredo Dias. “As President of the Portuguese Securities Commission, I have advocated for strong international standards, based on robust ethical principles and developed with the public interest in mind. The IESBA’s work in setting high-quality, internationally appropriate ethics standards for auditors, including in respect to their independence, and other professional accountants in business, the public sector and public practice is critical to the integrity and robustness of the global financial system and architecture, and I look forward to leading the IESBA in playing an impactful role toward a more sustainable global economy and society.”

“Having experienced firsthand the demands of this role, I am confident Gabriela’s knowledge of the field and unwavering commitment to enhancing ethics on behalf of the public interest will be invaluable assets to the IESBA,” said Stavros Thomadakis, IESBA Chairman. “I look forward to Gabriela’s service to the IESBA and believe she will be a strong and assiduous proponent of the Board’s collective vision.”

Ms. Figueiredo Dias’ appointment was recommended by the Interim Nominating Committee after an independent and extensive global search. Her appointment was endorsed by the IFAC Board and approved by the Public Interest Oversight Board, which oversees the IESBA.

"I’m pleased to convey that the Interim Nominating Committee recommended Ms. Figueiredo Dias via a very competitive process," said Makoto Sonoda, Interim Nominating Committee Chair. "The Committee has full confidence in Ms. Figueiredo Dias who will bring her extraordinary experience, a clear vision, and a vast network to the IESBA, all of which will contribute to the Board’s public interest mandate and mission of strengthening ethics standards globally.”

About the IESBA

The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) is an independent global standard-setting board. The IESBA’s mission is to serve the public interest by setting ethics standards, including auditor independence requirements, which seek to raise the bar for ethical conduct and practice for all professional accountants through a robust, globally operable International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) (The Code).

About the Interim Nominating Committee

Chaired by Mr. Makoto Sonoda, Chair of the Committee on Issuer Accounting, Audit and Disclosure (Committee 1) of the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) and Director for International Accounting and Director for International Capital Market Regulation of the Financial Services Agency (FSA), the Interim Nominating Committee was formed by the Monitoring Group to conduct an independent global search for the new IESBA Chair.